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Are you in the market for a new water heater but unsure about the right size for your home? Selecting the correct size is crucial for ensuring that your household has a reliable supply of hot water without wasting energy or space. In this guide, we'll walk you through the factors to consider when choosing a water heater size, provide an overview of the available options, and offer tips for making the right decision. Factors to Consider When Choosing the Size: Household Size: The number of people in your household is a critical factor in determining the size of the water heater you need. Larger households will require a bigger tank or a higher capacity tankless water heater to meet the demand for hot water. Hot Water Usage Patterns: Consider your household's peak hot water usage times, such as mornings when everyone is getting ready for work or school. If multiple hot water outlets are used simultaneously, a larger tank or a higher flow rate for tankless water heaters may be necessary. Space Constraints: The physical space available for installing a water heater will impact your choice. Tankless water heaters are a great option for small spaces since they are compact and can be mounted on a wall. Energy Efficiency: While larger water heaters may provide more hot water, they also consume more energy. Consider the energy efficiency of the water heater you choose to minimize energy waste and lower utility bills. Overview of Available Options: When choosing a water heater size, it's important to understand the available options. Water heaters come in a variety of sizes, typically measured in gallons for tank-style heaters and litres per minute for tankless heaters. Here's a breakdown of the common sizes available for each type: Tank Water Heaters: • 30-40 Gallons: Suitable for apartments or small households with one to two people. • 50-60 Gallons: Ideal for households with two to four people. • Over 60 Gallons: Suitable for households with more than four people or higher hot water demands. Tankless Water Heaters: • 7-11 L/min: Suitable for point-of-use applications or single fixtures. • 12-25 L/min: Can serve multiple fixtures simultaneously in small to medium-sized households. • 26+ L/min: Suitable for larger households or homes with high hot water demands. Tips for Choosing the Right Size: Calculate Your Peak Hour Demand: Determine your household's peak hour demand for hot water by estimating the total gallons of hot water used during the busiest hour of the day. This will help you choose a water heater with the appropriate capacity. Consider Recovery Rate: The recovery rate of a water heater refers to how quickly it can heat a new supply of water. A higher recovery rate is important if you have a large household or high hot water demand. Consult a Professional: If you're unsure about the right size water heater for your home, consider consulting a professional plumber. They can assess your hot water needs and recommend the best option based on your specific requirements. Choosing the right size water heater is essential for meeting your household's hot water needs efficiently. By considering factors such as household size, hot water usage patterns, and available space, as well as understanding the different sizes and types of water heaters available, you can select a water heater that provides ample hot water without unnecessary energy waste.

Have you ever noticed an unusual phenomenon in your bathroom? You flush the toilet, and suddenly, you see bubbles rising in the bowl as your bathtub drains. While it might seem like a mysterious and insignificant occurrence, this phenomenon can be indicative of underlying plumbing issues. In this post, we'll delve into the reasons behind the bubbling toilet and what it could mean for your plumbing system. Ventilation System Blockage: One of the common reasons for a bubbling toilet when the bathtub drains is a blockage in the ventilation system. The plumbing in your home is equipped with vent pipes that allow air to enter the drainage system, preventing airlock. When these vents are obstructed, it can lead to negative pressure, causing water to bubble in unexpected places, such as your toilet. Main Sewer Line Clog: A more serious issue that could be causing the bubbling phenomenon is a clog in the main sewer line. When the main sewer line is blocked, it can create a backup of water and air in the plumbing system. As the bathtub drains, the air has nowhere to go, resulting in bubbles in the toilet. This situation requires immediate attention, as a clogged main sewer line can lead to more severe problems if left unaddressed. Partial Blockage in the Drain Line: Another potential cause for toilet bubbling is a partial blockage in the drain line connecting the bathtub and the toilet. This blockage can create turbulence in the water flow, causing air to be displaced and manifesting as bubbles in the toilet. Identifying and clearing this blockage can often resolve the issue. Issues with the Toilet Trap: The toilet trap is a curved section of the toilet's drainpipe that holds water, preventing sewer gases from entering the home. If the trap is compromised or there is a lack of water in it, it can allow air to move freely through the plumbing system, resulting in bubbling when other fixtures, like the bathtub, are draining. Professional Inspection and Maintenance: While some homeowners may attempt to address plumbing issues on their own, it's crucial to recognize when professional intervention is necessary. Plumbing systems can be complex, and improper DIY attempts may exacerbate the problem. A licensed plumber can conduct a thorough inspection, identify the root cause of the bubbling issue, and implement the appropriate solutions to restore proper functionality. In Summary: Solving the Bubbling Toilet Understanding why your toilet bubbles when the bathtub drains is the first step in addressing potential plumbing issues. Whether it's a ventilation system blockage, a clogged main sewer line, a partial drain line blockage, or an issue with the toilet trap, timely intervention by a professional plumber is key to preventing further damage and ensuring the proper functioning of your plumbing system. Don't ignore these signs – take action to keep your plumbing in top condition and your home comfortable and problem-free.

October is finally here and as the crispness of fall fills the air, it serves as a timely reminder that the heating season is here. Amidst the excitement of all things pumpkin-spiced, it's crucial to ensure your home's heating system, particularly the furnace, is primed for the impending colder months. Just like any mechanical system, furnaces can occasionally encounter hiccups that leave you feeling less than cozy. But fret not! In this comprehensive guide, we'll delve into typical furnace issues and provide practical solutions to guarantee your home remains a haven of warmth throughout fall and winter. #1: Furnace Problem: The Ignition System Problem: Pilot Light Outages A pilot light is a small flame responsible for igniting the fuel that heats your home. When the pilot light goes out, the furnace ceases to operate. Several factors can contribute to a pilot light outage. A common culprit is a dirty or clogged pilot orifice—the small hole where the pilot light burns. If this orifice becomes obstructed, the pilot light can't remain lit. Another potential issue is a malfunctioning thermocouple—a sensor that communicates the pilot light's status to the furnace. A faulty thermocouple can prevent the furnace from recognizing that the pilot light is lit, resulting in a failure to turn on. To rectify a pilot light outage, the pilot orifice and/or the thermocouple may need cleaning or replacement. Although these tasks can often be carried out following the instructions in your furnace's owner's manual, if uncertainty or discomfort arises, seeking professional assistance is wise to ensure safety. #2: Poor or Uneven Airflow Problem: Clogged Filters Are you experiencing uneven heating, with one room feeling like an icebox while another exudes toasty warmth? This common issue often stems from airflow irregularities. Dirty or clogged filters can restrict the flow of air through the furnace, resulting in decreased efficiency and potential damage. Filters can become clogged for various reasons. A primary factor is neglecting regular filter changes—filters should ideally be replaced every 1-3 months, depending on their type. Another cause of clogged filters is using the wrong size or type for your furnace. Preventing filter-related problems involves consistent filter changes and ensuring the correct size and type are used. By doing so, you'll maintain optimal airflow, contributing to efficient and effective heating. Dirty or clogged filters can restrict the flow of air through the furnace, resulting in decreased efficiency and potential damage. #3: Unusual Noises, Weak Circulation, or Cycling On and Off Problem: Blower Motor Issues The blower motor is responsible for circulating air through your furnace and home. When the blower motor malfunctions, your furnace's ability to heat your living spaces effectively can be compromised. Numerous factors can contribute to blower motor issues. One common cause is a dirty or clogged blower wheel—the component that propels the air. If the wheel is obstructed, the blower motor can't circulate air efficiently. Another potential culprit is a faulty capacitor—a small device aiding in the blower motor's startup. If the capacitor is faulty, the blower motor might struggle to initiate or operate at the correct speed. Addressing blower motor problems may involve cleaning or replacing the blower wheel and/or capacitor. Given the intricacies involved, seeking the expertise of a qualified professional is often the best approach to ensure proper repair. #4: Unusual Odors, Flame Rollouts, and Flickering Yellow Pilot Lights Problem: Heat Exchanger Issues The heat exchanger plays a pivotal role in transferring heat from the combustion process to the circulated air within your home. A damaged heat exchanger can potentially release harmful gases into your living spaces, posing serious risks. Heat exchanger issues can arise due to various factors. Corrosion is a common cause—moisture or chemicals in the air can contribute to its development over time. Another potential issue is cracks in the heat exchanger, often stemming from manufacturing defects or physical damage. Should the heat exchanger become damaged, repairing or replacing it is imperative. However, this task should only be undertaken by a qualified technician to ensure the safety and proper functioning of your furnace. #5: Temperamental Thermostats Problem: Thermostat Issues The thermostat serves as the command center for your home's temperature control. When the thermostat malfunctions, your furnace might struggle to maintain the desired temperature, impacting your comfort. Several factors can lead to thermostat problems. One common cause is a dirty or corroded thermostat, which can affect accuracy and responsiveness. Regular cleaning is essential to prevent these issues. Another potential culprit is a faulty thermostat—replacement might be necessary if internal components are compromised. To ward off thermostat issues, regular cleaning and prompt replacement when necessary are recommended. By maintaining a well-functioning thermostat, you'll enjoy consistent and comfortable temperatures. Summary: As you prepare for the upcoming seasons, ensuring your furnace's optimal performance is paramount. Recognizing and addressing common furnace problems promptly empowers you to maintain a cozy and energy-efficient home environment. While some troubleshooting can be handled independently, remember that safety takes precedence, and complex repairs or replacements are best left to qualified professionals. By staying proactive, you'll ensure that your heating system operates seamlessly, offering warmth and comfort as you savor fall's delights in the welcoming embrace of your home. For professional assistance with any of these furnace problems or for furnace maintenance, repairs, or replacement, our dedicated team at Express Plumbing and Heating is here to support you. With our expertise, your comfort remains our top priority.

As a homeowner, there are few things more unpleasant than discovering a foul odor wafting from your bathroom sink. This can be a sign of underlying plumbing issues that need attention. In this article, we identify five hidden culprits behind foul odours coming from your bathroom sink and provide some practical solutions to help you restore freshness to your space. Blocked or Partially Blocked Drain: One of the most common culprits of foul odours in the bathroom sink is a blocked or partially blocked drain. Over time, debris, hair, soap scum, and other substances can accumulate in the drain pipes, leading to stagnant water and unpleasant smells. In such cases, it is important to clean out the drain thoroughly. In doing so, you can remove the trapped debris and eliminate the stagnant water, thus eradicating the unpleasant odours coming from your bathroom sink. Dry P-Trap: The P-trap, a curved section of pipe beneath the sink, is designed to trap a small amount of water, which acts as a barrier against sewer gases from entering your home. However, if the bathroom sink is not frequently used, or if there is a leak, the water in the P-trap can evaporate, allowing odours to escape. To resolve this issue, run water through the sink regularly or consider installing a non-evaporative trap seal. Sewer Line Problems: In some cases, foul odours from the bathroom sink may be a sign of more significant plumbing issues, such as problems with the sewer line. If you notice a persistent odor that intensifies over time or if you experience slow drainage or gurgling sounds, it's crucial to contact a professional plumber. They can conduct a thorough inspection of your sewer line to identify any leaks, blockages, or damage that may require repair or replacement. Ventilation Issues: Another factor that can contribute to odours in your bathroom sink is poor ventilation. If the bathroom lacks proper airflow, moisture can accumulate, creating a breeding ground for bacteria and mold, resulting in unpleasant smells. Installing or maintaining an exhaust fan can help improve ventilation and reduce odor problems. Additionally, ensure that the sink and its surroundings are regularly cleaned and dried to prevent the growth of bacteria. Bacteria Buildup: Another common issue is a buildup of a slimy film biofilm composed of bacteria and other microorganisms that can accumulate in your sink's drain. Over time, this buildup can contribute to persistent odours. To tackle this issue, you can try using a mixture of vinegar and baking soda to clean the drain. Alternatively, there are enzymatic drain cleaners available in the market that can help break down organic matter and eliminate odours caused by biofilm. By addressing the potential causes, you can take proactive steps to eliminate those unpleasant smells. However, if you find yourself dealing with persistent odours that cannot be resolved on your own, don't hesitate to reach out to the experts at Express Plumbing & Heating. With our professional knowledge and experience, we are dedicated to solving even the most stubborn plumbing issues.

As the world becomes increasingly conscious of the environmental impact of our everyday activities, more and more homeowners are looking for ways to reduce their carbon footprint and lower their energy bills. One area where significant progress has been made in recent years is in home water heating technology, with conventional vented water heaters and storage tank heaters being phased out in favor of tankless and combi-boilers due to their increased efficiency and smaller carbon footprint. Conventional Vented Water Heaters and Storage Tank Heaters Conventional vented water heaters and storage tank heaters have been the standard in home water heating for decades. These systems consist of a large tank that stores hot water, which is heated by a gas or electric burner. As water is used, cold water is added to the tank, which is then heated to maintain a constant supply of hot water. While conventional vented water heaters and storage tank heaters are effective at providing a constant supply of hot water, they have several drawbacks. First, they are not very energy-efficient, as they must constantly heat a large volume of water, even when it is not being used. Second, the tanks can take up a lot of space in a home, making them impractical for smaller homes or apartments. Finally, because the tanks must constantly heat water, they can be expensive to operate, leading to higher energy bills. Tankless Water Heaters In recent years, tankless water heaters have become increasingly popular as an alternative to conventional vented water heaters and storage tank heaters. These systems use a heat exchanger to heat water as it is needed, rather than storing hot water in a tank. Tankless water heaters offer several benefits over conventional vented water heaters and storage tank heaters. First, they are much more energy-efficient, as they only heat water when it is needed, rather than constantly heating a large volume of water. Second, they are much smaller and take up less space in a home, making them ideal for smaller homes or apartments. Finally, because they only heat water as it is needed, they are much less expensive to operate, leading to lower energy bills. Combi-Boilers Another option for homeowners looking to upgrade their water heating system is a combi-boiler. These systems combine a tankless water heater with a central heating boiler, allowing them to provide both hot water and heat for a home. Combi-boilers offer several benefits over conventional vented water heaters and storage tank heaters. First, they are extremely energy-efficient, as they can provide both hot water and heat for a home with a single unit. Second, they are very compact, taking up even less space than a tankless water heater. Finally, because they only heat water as it is needed, they are much less expensive to operate than conventional vented water heaters and storage tank heaters. Upgrading to a More Efficient Water Heating System If you're still using a conventional vented water heater or storage tank heater, upgrading to a tankless water heater or combi-boiler is an excellent way to reduce your energy bills and lower your carbon footprint. Not only will these systems save you money on your energy bills, but they will also reduce your home's overall energy consumption, which is good for the environment. When considering an upgrade to a more efficient water heating system, there are several factors to consider. First, you'll need to determine what size unit you need based on your home's hot water usage. Homeowners should also factor in the lifespan of the unit and any potential maintenance or repair costs. While upgrading to a more efficient water heating system can be an investment upfront, the long-term savings in energy costs and the reduced carbon footprint make it a worthwhile investment for many homeowners. Finally, it is important to hire a licensed plumber for installation and maintenance of your new water heating system. This will ensure that the system is installed correctly and will operate at peak efficiency, providing you with hot water and heat when you need it.

Although it may be tempting to skip regular furnace maintenance, there are too many benefits for your furnace to ignore. Some of these benefits include but are not limited to: • Improved household safety • Lower monthly utility bills • Better, general system efficiency and functionality • Cost savings on repairs and prolonged life of your system. • Lower chance of equipment breakdowns One of the main reasons for regular furnace check-ups is for safety, as we can help detect the dangers of gas and carbon monoxide leaks. Carbon monoxide is an odorless and colorless gas that can be fatal if inhaled in large concentrations. This is a potential safety risk but a regular check up will give you peace of mind that your family will be safe. Another important aspect is energy efficiency. When operating properly, a furnace will run more smoothly leading to lower energy bills. However, when it is not maintained, it will lose efficiency due to dirty filters, clogged air ducts and many other potential issues. Staying on top of regular maintenance will extend the life of your unit and save you money in long run. A unit that has been regularly serviced will last longer than one that has been not. With regular maintenance, we can catch minor issues early before they become major ones. This could save you thousands of dollars in the long run. Finally, furnace maintenance will help catch a problem before your furnace quits working in the middle of the night. When you have to hire a heating professional due to a furnace breaking down, you’re likely going to end up paying emergency rates, but regular furnace maintenance will save you the cost and stress! So what does a furnace maintenance entail? At Express, we offer visual equipment inspections that include the inspection of your: heat exchanger, fan switch, pilot light, safety controls, gas lines, filters and more. Make this winter a comfortable and much more affordable one! To ensure that your furnace is in safe, working order, call our experts at Express to get the job done!

If you’re in the market for a new water heater, a good alternative worth considering to your conventional water heater is a tankless water heater. Often referred to as on demand system, like in the name, it does not have a tank that holds water to continuously heat but instead heats it up as required. So what are some of the pros and cons? Keep in mind these are for non-combi boiler installations (read further below for more details) PROS: · Energy Efficiency over longer period of time · Less impact on mechanical room sq ft · If sized properly, provides a continuous hot water supply for the home · Technology & Efficiency is always improving CONS: · Initial up-front cost (venting, permits, etc) · After warranty period, repairs can be costly · May require water treatment to prolong appliance life · Power goes out, you have no hot water (conventional water heaters do not require electricity to heat water) There is one other caveat, and that is tankless units are not designed to run in-floor heating as a heat exchanger is required to separate the domestic and in-floor heating water. However, even when you do add an external heat exchanger, the units are not designed to supply in-floor and domestic as running both may cause the unit to fail prematurely. Ideally, domestic water is to be heated to 130 degrees, where in-floor heat shouldn't be heated more than 120 degrees. If a tankless is supplying both, it has no way of controlling separate temperatures for separate demands. When tankless units first came out, there was no equipment to handle both, so this is how builders/installers would get away with installing the units. Now, there is what we call a Combi-Boiler (Combination Boiler), which can handle domestic and in-floor heating. Clear as mud? If you’re having trouble deciding, give us a call and we would be more than happy to chat more and give you our best recommendation based on your household.